Tuesday, November 1, 2022

DISCOVERED GALAXY I

          Now I am telling you about the hardly discovered entity in the universe that you may or may not be conscious of. This content should be divided into parts and it is the 1st part. I hope this information and knowledge may help you to know where we are and what we were?  Here is a bonus link for you so that you may discover our planet as well as the solar system.  Let's start the blog...

A most surprising website is here that gives you a tour of the whole Milky Way Galaxy  👇.

  What do you mean by Galaxy?

  • The word Galaxy was derived from the Greek word 'galaxias' which means 'Milky' that refers to our Milky Way Galaxy. 
  •  A Galaxy is a gravitationally bound system of trillions of stars, compact stars, interstellar gas, dust clouds, dark matter, and black holes at their center.

 The 5 most Mysterious Galaxies in the Universe :

 

1. The Magellenic Cloud :

      The Magellanic Cloud is also known as Magellanic System or Nubeculae magellani. This galaxy is present in the southern celestial hemisphere (the south part of the celestial equator of the sphere). It is a dwarf(small or distinct which contains less amount of stars than the Milky Way) and an irregular-shaped galaxy that does not have a distinct regular shape that is neither spherical nor elliptical. This galaxy is combinatory of two galaxies i.e
  
        A. Large Magellanic Cloud(LMC):
  • Also called Nubecullar Major.
  • Stables at a distance of approximately 160000 light-years than The Milky Way.  
  • It is the second or third closest galaxy of The Milky Way, after the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal.
  • The diameter of LMC is about  14,000 light-years( 4.3 kpcs).

The Large Magellanic Cloud
         


        B. Small Magellanic Cloud(SMC):

  • SMC is called Nubecular Minor.
  • Its diameter is about 7,000 light-years.
  • It has a total mass of approximately 7 billion solar masses (the standard unit of mass in astronomy is about 2* 10^30).
  • SMC is among the nearest intergalactic neighbor of the Milky Way and we may see it with the naked eye.

The Small Magellanic Cloud


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view of LMC and SMC, the whole Magellanic Cloud data from Gaia EDR3


        2. NGC 1277 :

  • It is a  Lenticular Galaxy ( the shape of the galaxies, between spiral and elliptical shapes) present in the constellation(an area on the celestial sphere in which a group of visible stars forms a perceived pattern or outline like any animal )  of  Perseus ( type of constellation).
  • It is present 220 million light-years away from our galaxy.
  • It is a member of the Perseus cluster (a structure where many galaxies are bound together by their gravity with their typical masses). 
  • The NGC 1277 has been called a "relic of the early Universe" because all of its stars appear to have formed about 12 billion years ago but on the other hand the Big Bang is thought to have happened 13.8 billion years ago.
  • Its appearance and look make an astonishment to the eye. Just have a look below.

The NGC 1277


     3. NGC 1316 :

  • NGC 1316 is also known as Fornax A which is also a Lenticular Galaxy.
  • It is about 60 million light-years away from our Galaxy present in the constellation  Fornax (It is a constellation in the southern celestial hemisphere).



The actual view of NGC 1316

A Lenticular-shaped galaxy NGC 5866
   

 4. NGC 2207 and IC 2163 :

  • The NGC 2207 and IC 2163 are two galaxies that collided with each other and formed a colliding Spiral galaxy ( these are named by their spiral structure that extends from the center to the galactic disc).
  • These Galaxies are about 80 million light-years away and settle in Canis Major's constellation.
  • Both galaxies are discovered by John Herschel in 1835. In this way, you can imagine the discoveries of the Galaxies.
  • The NGC 2207 is the larger one in comparison to the IC 2163. 
  • These two Galaxies resemble An Eye in space because of their barred, intermediate spiral shape. They superimposed each other to give a precious view.
  • Both contain a vast amount of dust and gas. 
NGC 2207 & IC 2163

   5. Messier 83 or M83 :

  • M83 is one of the most eye-catching galaxies that you have ever seen, also this one is my favorite for its glance. It is known as Southern Pinwheel Galaxy or NGC 5236. Its nickname Pinwheel derives from its resemblance to the Pinwheel Galaxy 
  • It is a barred spiral galaxy( it is a spiral galaxy with a central bar-shaped structure composed of stars) and approximately 15 million light-years away from the constellation borders of Hydra and Centaurus.
  • It was discovered by Nicolas Louis de Lacaille on 23 February 1752 at the Cape of Good Hope.
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Hope you enjoyed my content about the world. When I was remembering my childhood interests it was like pouring the whole universe within my two eyes. Even when I looked at the sky it feels like something is there which is discoverable and I am curious about exploring this whole black space.

Sunday, June 19, 2022

THE SMARTEST ONE !!

 

“Time never stops, as like, sometime a clear-cut addiction may not stop, but I say ‘sometimes’. It means all things except Time, never lasts forever, although you.”


            After suffering a healthy summer vacation for 2 weeks I am back at my workstation. I noticed a strange thing, that when I was at home I had a peaceful and potential mind but when I arrived at my workstation my patience, my focus, my potential, my interest went so far and my knowledge-seeking mind got downfall. This moment is a harassing moment in every student's life.


             When I was at the home, I also realized the need for a job from my father’s face. As an elder son of the family, the expectations might be a silly thing but nothing good happened to me. What shall I do next, what should I prepare for, how to get paid all these questions are giving me a pain that is untold to everyone. After all this QNA I believe in myself but here I am talking about one of the awkward moments in everyone’s life.  


              I knew myself that, I was suffering from an addiction to a holly shit thing, you may know that. This thing has a length of 6.2 inches breadth of 3 inches, and the entire world is based on that. When Lord Brahma sees the all Universe inside Lord Krishna’s mouth as same This thing do. It is this type of addiction where all man involves with each other within a sec. God is also suspicious to see This thing developing so on and becoming an unbearable part of our entire life. We are all beware of our future. This Shit is called as Smartphone. Which is the smartest thing ever discovered for destruction. If Albert Einstein be here with us then he also gets hacked by smartphones by doing reels, entertainment, and taking selfies. You all fools become a fool every day, every time, everywhere because when a person remakes the same mistake after knowing every fact and figure, is The fool person.


               Drugs give us pleasure so patients are addicted, wine gives warmness so people are addicted for, cigars gives people a sweet taste to their lungs so they addict for but Smartphone gives nothing, as his first 5 letters tell us he is smarter than all, rest of all are fools. He is the smartest one so he gives us nothing but defects us everything that is our time, our attention, our focus, our friend circles, our loves, our families everything, everything we have. Even if some physiological processes of our body like hunger, sleep, vision, and brain mechanisms get severely affected that we know but No, we want movies, we want web series, we want to be social, we want to be famous, we want fake affection all worthless thing that we want.


I know you question me, I have a smartphone or not !!


But if you read this blog properly, I tell the word everyone should know everything but doesn’t execute any step forward. I am also a member of yours. After all, when I am thinking about my past from when I was 5 years old, it hurts me. Because It is the far difference between the Freedom of hand and The Hand with a universe. As you know, we are not God. So, we can’t handle the Universe with a bare hand. So, be alert yourself, believe yourself, and believe what you do.



Happy Father’s Day all of you….

Sunday, May 22, 2022

World Turtles Day

             As you see from the topic, I'm talking about the Gigantic, long lived, endangered Reptiles in our Planet i.e. Turtles. Over 200 Millions of year they exists their habitats on Earth. Turtles are one of the most long lived animal of our planet. With the extension of Needs as like hunting, poaching, marine pollutions are liable for their Endangered Tag. Also some cruel non vegans would be the threat for their number. As, today is Turtle's Day let's read some interesting facts and reasons and bringing some steps for their redemption.

            At 23rd May in every year we all observe as World Turtle's Day, with the purpose of giving a look towards them and draw some awareness steps from humans about the count or survivals of that endangered species.  

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Life Cycle of A Sea Turtle :



From this above animation video you must understand how their life would be. 

Facts about Turtle :

  • During hatchling from their eggs around 1 in 1000 make themself adulthood because they faced a lot of problems from predators during that time. Their survival at Juvenile stages are so dangerous, as like do or die condition.
  •  Turtles are very fond of Jelly fishes even though some are poisonous. This may prove harmful for them, as sometimes they ingest thinking this  is a jelly fish, which can choke them. Turtles can be herbivores, carnivores and omnivores as accordingly their mode of habitat.  
  • Probably they lay egg on land, breathe also air by which they are called amniotes. But most of their life span is belongs to under water.
  • Turtles are cold blooded which results to an incredibly long life span almost about 200 years.
  • 200 Million ago during Dinosaurs' age they are present our planet Earth. So, they are the oldest reptile ever than others like snake, crocodiles etc.
  • They are carrying a bony, cartilaginous shell which act as a shield to protect them from predators. That shell is actually a part of their skeleton which made up of 50 bones.
  • The oldest Turtle ever recorded, named Tu'i Mallia of Tongo Island passed away at  the age of 188.
  • The largest ever Turtle is captured in September 1988 at National Museum Cardiff measuring almost 3m(9ft) and weighing of 914 kg(2016 pounds). It is a leatherback turtle which is found in dead condition.
  • Turtles are seems to prefer red, orange and yellow colored food because they appear to investigate these colors are more than other meal. 


   The colored words are highlighted for more information about some particular meaning.



The hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) is a critically endangered sea turtle belonging to the family Cheloniidae. It is the only extant species in the genus Eretmochelys.

Varieties of Turtles' Species :


First we know What are Turtles?
Turtles are reptiles of the order Testudines that have bodies encased in bony shells. There are more than 350 species of turtles.

There are many varieties of Turtles some of them are given below :

         1. Sea Turtles




         2. Tortoise 
             


        3. Box Turtle 



         4. Softshell Turtle




          5.  Bog Turtle


           
          6. Olive Ridley


Conservation of Turtle :

  • The main cause of of extinction of creatures by the coastal pollution y plastics and many harmful waste materials. So, we can reduce this by participation in coastal clean-ups and reduce plastic use to keep our beaches and oceans clean. Trash in the ocean can harm sea turtles and other creatures that live there.
  • When we travelling at the oceans we could carry reusable water bottles and shopping bags. Keep your beach clean two times of a week by your community, friend circles, students. This important steps are leads to a great effort to that ecosystem.
  • Do not disturb  nesting turtles, nests or  hatchlings. Attend a helping hand towards that newly hatchling eggs by protecting them from predators.
  • Remove recreational beach equipment like chairs, umbrellas, boats at night so that sea turtles are not turned away.
  • As a tourist never feed or attempt to feed sea turtles it is illegal and harmful for them.
  • Become a conscious and responsible sea food consumer by asking where and how your seafood was caught. Choose seafood caught in ways that do not harm of kill turtled. Some of these steps are very helpful to this endangered species. 

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DISCOVERED GALAXY I

          Now I am telling you about the hardly discovered entity in the universe that you may or may not be conscious of. This content shou...